2022: Direct numerical simulation of gas-liquid mass transfer around a spherical contaminated bubble in the stagnant-cap regime

Abstract Direct Numerical Simulations are performed to investigate the gas-liquid mass transfer around a rising spherical bubble contaminated by insoluble surfactants. The surfactant transport on the bubble surface and the Marangoni effect are taken into account when solving the hydrodynamics, resulting in the stagnant-cap condition. A parametric study is carried out to investigate the mass transfer by varying the Reynolds, […]

2022: Experimental Solid–Liquid Mass Transfer around Free-Moving Particles in an Air-Lift Membrane Bioreactor with Optical Techniques

Abstract This article focuses on the study of the mass transfer involved in the application of a bacterial antifouling technique for membrane bioreactors (MBR), via the addition of solid media. These alginate objects can contain a biological system capable of producing an enzyme that degrades the signal molecules responsible for membrane fouling. The objective of […]

2022: Luminescent probe synthesis for oxygen visualization technique: Application to the effect of surfactant structure on oxygen mass transfer

Abstract Planar Laser Induced Fluorescence with Inhibition (PLIF-I) is a powerful technique for studying the local gas/liquid oxygen mass transfer from a single rising bubble. However, to track oxygen in the liquid phase, it is necessary to use an oxygen sensitive luminescent probe, which needs to be unreactive toward the liquid phase. This article presents […]

2022: Effect of surfactant lengths on gas-liquid oxygen mass transfer from a single rising bubble

Abstract This work is an experimental investigation of the effect of the nature of surfactants on oxygen mass transfer. The study focuses on three cationic surfactants with different hydrophobic chain lengths, and four nonionic surfactants with different hydrophilic chain lengths. Equilibrium adsorption isotherms are calculated for each surfactant from experimental values of surface tension in […]

2022: Gas-liquid mass transfer characterization in a thin shrinking film at an atomization nozzle

Abstract In this paper, a light absorption method is applied to estimate the thickness of an atomizing liquid film at microscale that exits a spraying nozzle. By using a dioxygen sensitive dye, called resazurin, it is also possible to determine the local profile of dioxygen concentration resulting from the gas-liquid transfer from air into the liquid film. […]

2022: Taylor bubble formation and flowing in a straight millimetric channel with a cross-junction inlet geometry.

Part I: Bubble dynamics Abstract The investigations of bubble formation dynamics at a cross-junction in a straight milli-channel were reported. The bubble formation process could be divided into the filling and squeezing stages, and their frequencies were compared at various conditions. It was found that the filling and squeezing frequencies were controlled mainly by the […]

2022: Rate-based modeling approach for High Pressure Water Scrubbing with unsteady gas flowrate and multicomponent absorption applied to biogas upgrading2022

Abstract Biogas upgrading aims to increase the methane concentration in biogas by removing carbon dioxide. Upgraded biogas can then be used as a renewable energy resource. Among the technologies used for biogas upgrading, High Pressure Water Scrubbing (HPWS) is one of the most widespread. HPWS is identified as fulfilling all the requirements for farm-scale anaerobic […]

2022: Effect of surfactant lengths on gas-liquid oxygen mass transfer from a single rising bubble

Abstract This work is an experimental investigation of the effect of the nature of surfactants on oxygen mass transfer. The study focuses on three cationic surfactants with different hydrophobic chain lengths, and four nonionic surfactants with different hydrophilic chain lengths. Equilibrium adsorption isotherms are calculated for each surfactant from experimental values of surface tension in […]

2021 : Tournament Battle: Gamifying Bibliographic Research and Oral Argumentation Applied to Chemical Engineering Topics

Abstract The purpose of this study is to present a learning activity that gamifies an argumentation exercise by combining both a bibliographic research activity and an oral argument. The exercise is organized as a competitive battle to engage and motivate students after training in bibliographic research. Students are divided into four teams of 4–7 students […]